Forty-seventh Legislature - First Regular Session
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Senate Engrossed House Bill
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State of Arizona
House of Representatives
Forty-seventh Legislature
First Regular Session
2005
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CHAPTER 166
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HOUSE BILL 2713
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AN ACT
AMENDING SECTIONS 13-702, 13-703 AND 13-1204, ARIZONA REVISED STATUTES;
AMENDING TITLE 13, CHAPTER 31, ARIZONA REVISED STATUTES, BY ADDING SECTION
13-3117; RELATING TO STUN GUNS.
(TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE)
Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona:
Section 1. Section 13-702, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:
13-702. Sentencing
A. Sentences provided in section 13-701 for a first conviction of a felony,
except those felonies involving the discharge, use or threatening exhibition
of a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument or the intentional or knowing
infliction of serious physical injury upon another or if a specific sentence
is otherwise provided, may be increased or reduced by the court within
the ranges set by this subsection. Any reduction or increase shall be
based on the aggravating and mitigating circumstances contained in subsections
C and D of this section and shall be within the following ranges: Minimum
Maximum
1. For a class 2 felony 4 years 10 years
2. For a class 3 felony 2.5 years 7 years
3. For a class 4 felony 1.5 years 3 years
4. For a class 5 felony 9 months 2 years
5. For a class 6 felony 6 months 1.5 years
B. The upper or lower term imposed pursuant to section 13-604, 13-604.01,
13-604.02, 13-702.01 or 13-710 or subsection A of this section may be
imposed only if the circumstances alleged to be in aggravation or mitigation
of the crime are found to be true by the trial judge on any evidence or
information introduced or submitted to the court before sentencing or
any evidence previously heard by the judge at the trial, and factual findings
and reasons in support of such findings are set forth on the record at
the time of sentencing.
C. For the purpose of determining the sentence pursuant to section 13-710
and subsection A of this section, the court shall consider the following
aggravating circumstances:
1. Infliction or threatened infliction of serious physical injury, except
if this circumstance is an essential element of the offense of conviction
or has been utilized to enhance the range of punishment under section
13-604.
2. Use, threatened use or possession of a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument
during the commission of the crime, except if this circumstance is an
essential element of the offense of conviction or has been utilized to
enhance the range of punishment under section 13-604.
3. If the offense involves the taking of or damage to property, the value
of the property so taken or damaged.
4. Presence of an accomplice.
5. Especially heinous, cruel or depraved manner in which the offense was
committed.
6. The defendant committed the offense as consideration for the receipt,
or in the expectation of the receipt, of anything of pecuniary value.
7. The defendant procured the commission of the offense by payment, or
promise of payment, of anything of pecuniary value.
8. At the time of the commission of the offense, the defendant was a public
servant and the offense involved conduct directly related to the defendant's
office or employment.
9. The physical, emotional and financial harm caused to the victim or,
if the victim has died as a result of the conduct of the defendant, the
emotional and financial harm caused to the victim's immediate family.
10. During the course of the commission of the offense, the death of an
unborn child at any stage of its development occurred.
11. The defendant was previously convicted of a felony within the ten
years immediately preceding the date of the offense. A conviction outside
the jurisdiction of this state for an offense that if committed in this
state would be punishable as a felony is a felony conviction for the purposes
of this paragraph.
12. The defendant was wearing body armor as defined in section 13-3116.
13. The victim of the offense is AT LEAST sixty-five or more years of
age or is a disabled person as defined by section 38-492.
14. The defendant was appointed pursuant to title 14 as a fiduciary and
the offense involved conduct directly related to the defendant's duties
to the victim as fiduciary.
15. Evidence that the defendant committed the crime out of malice toward
a victim because of the victim's identity in a group listed in section
41-1750, subsection A, paragraph 3 or because of the defendant's perception
of the victim's identity in a group listed in section 41-1750, subsection
A, paragraph 3.
16. The defendant was convicted of a violation of section 13-1102, section
13-1103, section 13-1104, subsection A, paragraph 3 or section 13-1204,
subsection A, paragraph 1 or 2 arising from an act that was committed
while driving a motor vehicle and the defendant's alcohol concentration
at the time of committing the offense was 0.15 or more. For the purposes
of this paragraph, "alcohol concentration" has the same meaning
prescribed in section 28-101.
17. Lying in wait for the victim or ambushing the victim during the commission
of any felony.
18. The offense was committed in the presence of a child and any of the
circumstances exist that are set forth in section 13-3601, subsection
A.
19. The offense was committed in retaliation for a victim's either reporting
criminal activity or being involved in an organization, other than a law
enforcement agency, that is established for the purpose of reporting or
preventing criminal activity.
20. The defendant was impersonating a peace officer as defined in section
1-215.
21. THE DEFENDANT USED A REMOTE STUN GUN OR AN AUTHORIZED REMOTE STUN
GUN IN THE COMMISSION OF THE OFFENSE. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS PARAGRAPH:
(a) "AUTHORIZED REMOTE STUN GUN" MEANS A REMOTE STUN GUN THAT
HAS ALL OF THE FOLLOWING:
(i) AN ELECTRICAL DISCHARGE THAT IS LESS THAN ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND VOLTS
AND LESS THAN NINE JOULES OF ENERGY PER PULSE.
(ii) A SERIAL OR IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ON ALL PROJECTILES THAT ARE DISCHARGED
FROM THE REMOTE STUN GUN.
(iii) AN IDENTIFICATION AND TRACKING SYSTEM THAT, ON DEPLOYMENT OF REMOTE
ELECTRODES, DISPERSES CODED MATERIAL THAT IS TRACEABLE TO THE PURCHASER
THROUGH RECORDS THAT ARE KEPT BY THE MANUFACTURER ON ALL REMOTE STUN GUNS
AND ALL INDIVIDUAL CARTRIDGES SOLD.
(iv) A TRAINING PROGRAM THAT IS OFFERED BY THE MANUFACTURER.
(b) "REMOTE STUN GUN" MEANS AN ELECTRONIC DEVICE THAT EMITS
AN ELECTRICAL CHARGE AND THAT IS DESIGNED AND PRIMARILY EMPLOYED TO INCAPACITATE
A PERSON OR ANIMAL EITHER THROUGH CONTACT WITH ELECTRODES ON THE DEVICE
ITSELF OR REMOTELY THROUGH WIRED PROBES THAT ARE ATTACHED TO THE DEVICE
OR THROUGH A SPARK, PLASMA, IONIZATION OR OTHER CONDUCTIVE MEANS EMITTING
FROM THE DEVICE.
21. 22. Any other factor that the court deems appropriate to the ends
of justice.
D. For the purpose of determining the sentence pursuant to section 13-710
and subsection A of this section, the court shall consider the following
mitigating circumstances:
1. The age of the defendant.
2. The defendant's capacity to appreciate the wrongfulness of the defendant's
conduct or to conform the defendant's conduct to the requirements of law
was significantly impaired, but not so impaired as to constitute a defense
to prosecution.
3. The defendant was under unusual or substantial duress, although not
such as to constitute a defense to prosecution.
4. The degree of the defendant's participation in the crime was minor,
although not so minor as to constitute a defense to prosecution.
5. Any other factor that the court deems appropriate to the ends of justice.
In determining what sentence to impose, the court shall take into account
the amount of aggravating circumstances and whether the amount of mitigating
circumstances is sufficiently substantial to call for the lesser term.
If the court finds aggravating circumstances and does not find any mitigating
circumstances, the court shall impose an aggravated sentence.
E. The court in imposing a sentence shall consider the evidence and opinions
presented by the victim or the victim's immediate family at any aggravation
or mitigation proceeding or in the presentence report.
F. Nothing in this section affects any provision of law that imposes the
death penalty, that expressly provides for imprisonment for life or that
authorizes or restricts the granting of probation and suspending the execution
of sentence.
G. Notwithstanding any other provision of this title, if a person is convicted
of any class 6 felony not involving the intentional or knowing infliction
of serious physical injury or the discharge, use or threatening exhibition
of a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument and if the court, having regard
to the nature and circumstances of the crime and to the history and character
of the defendant, is of the opinion that it would be unduly harsh to sentence
the defendant for a felony, the court may enter judgment of conviction
for a class 1 misdemeanor and make disposition accordingly or may place
the defendant on probation in accordance with chapter 9 of this title
and refrain from designating the offense as a felony or misdemeanor until
the probation is terminated. The offense shall be treated as a felony
for all purposes until such time as the court may actually enter an order
designating the offense a misdemeanor. This subsection does not apply
to any person who stands convicted of a class 6 felony and who has previously
been convicted of two or more felonies. If a crime or public offense is
punishable in the discretion of the court by a sentence as a class 6 felony
or a class 1 misdemeanor, the offense shall be deemed a misdemeanor if
the prosecuting attorney:
1. Files an information in superior court designating the offense as a
misdemeanor.
2. Files a complaint in justice court or municipal court designating the
offense as a misdemeanor within the jurisdiction of the respective court.
3. Files a complaint, with the consent of the defendant, before or during
the preliminary hearing amending the complaint to charge a misdemeanor.
Sec. 2. Section 13-703, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:
13-703. Sentence of death or life imprisonment; aggravating and mitigating
circumstances; definition
A. If the state has filed a notice of intent to seek the death penalty
and the defendant is convicted of first degree murder as defined in section
13-1105, the defendant shall be sentenced to death or imprisonment in
the custody of the state department of corrections for life or natural
life as determined and in accordance with the procedures provided in section
13-703.01. A defendant who is sentenced to natural life is not eligible
for commutation, parole, work furlough, work release or release from confinement
on any basis. If the defendant is sentenced to life, the defendant shall
not be released on any basis until the completion of the service of twenty-five
calendar years if the murdered person was fifteen or more years of age
and thirty-five years if the murdered person was under fifteen years of
age.
B. At the aggravation phase of the sentencing proceeding that is held
pursuant to section 13-703.01, the admissibility of information relevant
to any of the aggravating circumstances set forth in subsection F of this
section shall be governed by the rules of evidence applicable to criminal
trials. The burden of establishing the existence of any of the aggravating
circumstances set forth in subsection F of this section is on the prosecution.
The prosecution must prove the existence of the aggravating circumstances
beyond a reasonable doubt.
C. At the penalty phase of the sentencing proceeding that is held pursuant
to section 13-703.01, the prosecution or the defendant may present any
information that is relevant to any of the mitigating circumstances included
in subsection G of this section, regardless of its admissibility under
the rules governing admission of evidence at criminal trials. The burden
of establishing the existence of the mitigating circumstances included
in subsection G of this section is on the defendant. The defendant must
prove the existence of the mitigating circumstances by a preponderance
of the evidence. If the trier of fact is a jury, the jurors do not have
to agree unanimously that a mitigating circumstance has been proven to
exist. Each juror may consider any mitigating circumstance found by that
juror in determining the appropriate penalty.
D. Evidence that is admitted at the trial and that relates to any aggravating
or mitigating circumstances shall be deemed admitted as evidence at a
sentencing proceeding if the trier of fact considering that evidence is
the same trier of fact that determined the defendant's guilt. The prosecution
and the defendant shall be permitted to rebut any information received
at the aggravation or penalty phase of the sentencing proceeding and shall
be given fair opportunity to present argument as to whether the information
is sufficient to establish the existence of any of the circumstances included
in subsections F and G of this section.
E. In determining whether to impose a sentence of death or life imprisonment,
the trier of fact shall take into account the aggravating and mitigating
circumstances that have been proven. The trier of fact shall impose a
sentence of death if the trier of fact finds one or more of the aggravating
circumstances enumerated in subsection F of this section and then determines
that there are no mitigating circumstances sufficiently substantial to
call for leniency.
F. The trier of fact shall consider the following aggravating circumstances
in determining whether to impose a sentence of death:
1. The defendant has been convicted of another offense in the United States
for which under Arizona law a sentence of life imprisonment or death was
imposable.
2. The defendant has been or was previously convicted of a serious offense,
whether preparatory or completed. Convictions for serious offenses committed
on the same occasion as the homicide, or not committed on the same occasion
but consolidated for trial with the homicide, shall be treated as a serious
offense under this paragraph.
3. In the commission of the offense the defendant knowingly created a
grave risk of death to another person or persons in addition to the person
murdered during the commission of the offense.
4. The defendant procured the commission of the offense by payment, or
promise of payment, of anything of pecuniary value.
5. The defendant committed the offense as consideration for the receipt,
or in expectation of the receipt, of anything of pecuniary value.
6. The defendant committed the offense in an especially heinous, cruel
or depraved manner.
7. The defendant committed the offense while:
(a) In the custody of or on authorized or unauthorized release from the
state department of corrections, a law enforcement agency or a county
or city jail.
(b) On probation for a felony offense.
8. The defendant has been convicted of one or more other homicides, as
defined in section 13-1101, that were committed during the commission
of the offense.
9. The defendant was an adult at the time the offense was committed or
was tried as an adult and the murdered person was under fifteen years
of age or was seventy years of age or older.
10. The murdered person was an on duty peace officer who was killed in
the course of performing the officer's official duties and the defendant
knew, or should have known, that the murdered person was a peace officer.
11. THE DEFENDANT USED A REMOTE STUN GUN OR AN AUTHORIZED REMOTE STUN
GUN IN THE COMMISSION OF THE OFFENSE. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS PARAGRAPH:
(a) "AUTHORIZED REMOTE STUN GUN" MEANS A REMOTE STUN GUN THAT
HAS ALL OF THE FOLLOWING:
(i) AN ELECTRICAL DISCHARGE THAT IS LESS THAN ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND VOLTS
AND LESS THAN NINE JOULES OF ENERGY PER PULSE.
(ii) A SERIAL OR IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ON ALL PROJECTILES THAT ARE DISCHARGED
FROM THE REMOTE STUN GUN.
(iii) AN IDENTIFICATION AND TRACKING SYSTEM THAT, ON DEPLOYMENT OF REMOTE
ELECTRODES, DISPERSES CODED MATERIAL THAT IS TRACEABLE TO THE PURCHASER
THROUGH RECORDS THAT ARE KEPT BY THE MANUFACTURER ON ALL REMOTE STUN GUNS
AND ALL INDIVIDUAL CARTRIDGES SOLD.
(iv) A TRAINING PROGRAM THAT IS OFFERED BY THE MANUFACTURER.
(b) "REMOTE STUN GUN" MEANS AN ELECTRONIC DEVICE THAT EMITS
AN ELECTRICAL CHARGE AND THAT IS DESIGNED AND PRIMARILY EMPLOYED TO INCAPACITATE
A PERSON OR ANIMAL EITHER THROUGH CONTACT WITH ELECTRODES ON THE DEVICE
ITSELF OR REMOTELY THROUGH WIRED PROBES THAT ARE ATTACHED TO THE DEVICE
OR THROUGH A SPARK, PLASMA, IONIZATION OR OTHER CONDUCTIVE MEANS EMITTING
FROM THE DEVICE.
G. The trier of fact shall consider as mitigating circumstances any factors
proffered by the defendant or the state that are relevant in determining
whether to impose a sentence less than death, including any aspect of
the defendant's character, propensities or record and any of the circumstances
of the offense, including but not limited to the following:
1. The defendant's capacity to appreciate the wrongfulness of his conduct
or to conform his conduct to the requirements of law was significantly
impaired, but not so impaired as to constitute a defense to prosecution.
2. The defendant was under unusual and substantial duress, although not
such as to constitute a defense to prosecution.
3. The defendant was legally accountable for the conduct of another under
the provisions of section 13-303, but his participation was relatively
minor, although not so minor as to constitute a defense to prosecution.
4. The defendant could not reasonably have foreseen that his conduct in
the course of the commission of the offense for which the defendant was
convicted would cause, or would create a grave risk of causing, death
to another person.
5. The defendant's age.
H. For the purposes of this section, "serious offense" means
any of the following offenses if committed in this state or any offense
committed outside this state that if committed in this state would constitute
one of the following offenses:
1. First degree murder.
2. Second degree murder.
3. Manslaughter.
4. Aggravated assault resulting in serious physical injury or committed
by the use, threatened use or exhibition of a deadly weapon or dangerous
instrument.
5. Sexual assault.
6. Any dangerous crime against children.
7. Arson of an occupied structure.
8. Robbery.
9. Burglary in the first degree.
10. Kidnapping.
11. Sexual conduct with a minor under fifteen years of age.
Sec. 3. Section 13-1204, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:
13-1204. Aggravated assault; classification; definition
A. A person commits aggravated assault if the person commits assault as
defined in section 13-1203 under any of the following circumstances:
1. If the person causes serious physical injury to another.
2. If the person uses a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument.
3. If the person commits the assault after entering the private home of
another with the intent to commit the assault.
4. If the person is eighteen years of age or older and commits the assault
upon a child the age of fifteen years or under.
5. If the person commits the assault knowing or having reason to know
that the victim is a peace officer, or a person summoned and directed
by the officer while engaged in the execution of any official duties.
6. IF THE PERSON KNOWINGLY TAKES OR ATTEMPTS TO EXERCISE CONTROL OVER
A PEACE OFFICER'S OR OTHER OFFICER'S FIREARM AND THE PERSON KNOWS OR HAS
REASON TO KNOW THAT THE VICTIM IS A PEACE OFFICER OR OTHER OFFICER EMPLOYED
BY ONE OF THE AGENCIES LISTED IN PARAGRAPH 10, SUBDIVISION (a), ITEM (i),
(ii), (iii), (iv) OR (v) OF THIS SUBSECTION AND IS ENGAGED IN THE EXECUTION
OF ANY OFFICIAL DUTIES.
7. IF THE PERSON KNOWINGLY TAKES OR ATTEMPTS TO EXERCISE CONTROL OVER
ANY WEAPON OTHER THAN A FIREARM THAT IS BEING USED BY A PEACE OFFICER
OR OTHER OFFICER OR THAT THE OFFICER IS ATTEMPTING TO USE, AND THE PERSON
KNOWS OR HAS REASON TO KNOW THAT THE VICTIM IS A PEACE OFFICER OR OTHER
OFFICER EMPLOYED BY ONE OF THE AGENCIES LISTED IN PARAGRAPH 10, SUBDIVISION
(a), ITEM (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) OR (v) OF THIS SUBSECTION AND IS ENGAGED
IN THE EXECUTION OF ANY OFFICIAL DUTIES.
8. IF THE PERSON KNOWINGLY TAKES OR ATTEMPTS TO EXERCISE CONTROL OVER
ANY IMPLEMENT THAT IS BEING USED BY A PEACE OFFICER OR OTHER OFFICER OR
THAT THE OFFICER IS ATTEMPTING TO USE, AND THE PERSON KNOWS OR HAS REASON
TO KNOW THAT THE VICTIM IS A PEACE OFFICER OR OTHER OFFICER EMPLOYED BY
ONE OF THE AGENCIES LISTED IN PARAGRAPH 10, SUBDIVISION (a), ITEM (i),
(ii), (iii), (iv) OR (v) OF THIS SUBSECTION AND IS ENGAGED IN THE EXECUTION
OF ANY OFFICIAL DUTIES. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS PARAGRAPH, "IMPLEMENT"
MEANS AN OBJECT THAT IS DESIGNED FOR OR THAT IS CAPABLE OF RESTRAINING
OR INJURING AN INDIVIDUAL. IMPLEMENT DOES NOT INCLUDE HANDCUFFS.
6. 9. If the person commits the assault knowing or having reason to know
the victim is a teacher or other person employed by any school and the
teacher or other employee is upon the grounds of a school or grounds adjacent
to the school or is in any part of a building or vehicle used for school
purposes, or any teacher or school nurse visiting a private home in the
course of the teacher's or nurse's professional duties, or any teacher
engaged in any authorized and organized classroom activity held on other
than school grounds.
7. 10. If the person meets both of the following conditions:
(a) Is imprisoned or otherwise subject to the custody of any of the following:
(i) The state department of corrections.
(ii) The department of juvenile corrections.
(iii) A law enforcement agency.
(iv) A county or city jail or an adult or juvenile detention facility
of a city or county.
(v) Any other entity that is contracting with the state department of
corrections, the department of juvenile corrections, a law enforcement
agency, another state, any private correctional facility, a county, a
city or the federal bureau of prisons or other federal agency that has
responsibility for sentenced or unsentenced prisoners.
(b) Commits an assault knowing or having reason to know that the victim
is acting in an official capacity as an employee of any of the entities
prescribed by subdivision (a) of this paragraph.
8. 11. If the person commits the assault while the victim is bound or
otherwise physically restrained or while the victim's capacity to resist
is substantially impaired.
9. 12. If the person commits the assault knowing or having reason to know
that the victim is a fire fighter, fire investigator, fire inspector,
emergency medical technician or paramedic engaged in the execution of
any official duties, or a person summoned and directed by such individual
while engaged in the execution of any official duties.
10. 13. If the person commits the assault knowing or having reason to
know that the victim is a licensed health care practitioner who is certified
or licensed pursuant to title 32, chapter 13, 15, 17 or 25, or a person
summoned and directed by the licensed health care practitioner while engaged
in the person's professional duties. The provisions of this paragraph
do not apply if the person who commits the assault is seriously mentally
ill, as defined in section 36-550, or is afflicted with Alzheimer's disease
or related dementia.
11. 14. If the person commits assault by any means of force which causes
temporary but substantial disfigurement, temporary but substantial loss
or impairment of any body organ or part, or a fracture of any body part.
12. 15. If the person commits assault as prescribed by section 13-1203,
subsection A, paragraph 1 or 3 and the person is in violation of an order
of protection issued against the person pursuant to section 13-3602 or
13-3624.
13. 16. If the person commits the assault knowing or having reason to
know that the victim is a prosecutor.
B. Except pursuant to subsections C and D of this section, aggravated
assault pursuant to subsection A, paragraph 1, or 2 OR 6 of this section
is a class 3 felony except if the victim is under fifteen years of age
in which case it is a class 2 felony punishable pursuant to section 13-604.01.
Aggravated assault pursuant to subsection A, paragraph 11 14 of this section
is a class 4 felony. Aggravated assault pursuant to subsection A, paragraph
7 OR 10 of this section is a class 5 felony. Aggravated assault pursuant
to subsection A, paragraph 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12 or 13 8, 9, 11, 12,
13, 15 OR 16 of this section is a class 6 felony.
C. Aggravated assault pursuant to subsection A, paragraph 1 or 2 of this
section committed on a peace officer while the officer is engaged in the
execution of any official duties is a class 2 felony. Aggravated assault
pursuant to subsection A, paragraph 11 14 of this section committed on
a peace officer while the officer is engaged in the execution of any official
duties is a class 3 felony. Aggravated assault pursuant to subsection
A, paragraph 5 of this section resulting in any physical injury to a peace
officer while the officer is engaged in the execution of any official
duties is a class 5 felony.
D. Aggravated assault pursuant to:
1. Subsection A, paragraph 1 or 2 of this section is a class 2 felony
if committed on a prosecutor.
2. Subsection A, paragraph 11 14 of this section is a class 3 felony if
committed on a prosecutor.
3. Subsection A, paragraph 13 16 of this section is a class 5 felony if
the assault results in a physical injury to a prosecutor.
E. For the purposes of this section, "prosecutor" means A county
attorney, A municipal prosecutor or THE attorney general and INCLUDES
an assistant or deputy county attorney, municipal prosecutor or attorney
general.
Sec. 4. Title 13, chapter 31, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended by
adding section 13-3117, to read:
13-3117. Remote stun guns; sales records; use; violation; classification;
definitions
A. IT IS UNLAWFUL FOR A PERSON OR ENTITY TO DO ANY OF THE FOLLOWING:
1. SELL AN AUTHORIZED REMOTE STUN GUN WITHOUT KEEPING AN ACCURATE SALES
RECORD AS TO THE IDENTITY OF THE PURCHASER WITH THE MANUFACTURER OF THE
AUTHORIZED REMOTE STUN GUN. THE IDENTIFICATION THAT IS REQUIRED BY THIS
PARAGRAPH SHALL BE VERIFIED WITH A GOVERNMENT ISSUED IDENTIFICATION. THIS
REQUIREMENT DOES NOT APPLY TO SECONDARY SALES.
2. KNOWINGLY USE OR THREATEN TO USE A REMOTE STUN GUN OR AN AUTHORIZED
REMOTE STUN GUN AGAINST A LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER WHO IS ENGAGED IN THE
PERFORMANCE OF THE OFFICER'S OFFICIAL DUTIES.
B. THIS SECTION DOES NOT:
1. PRECLUDE THE PROSECUTION OF ANY PERSON FOR THE USE OF A REMOTE STUN
GUN OR AN AUTHORIZED REMOTE STUN GUN DURING THE COMMISSION OF ANY CRIMINAL
OFFENSE.
2. PRECLUDE ANY JUSTIFICATION DEFENSE UNDER CHAPTER 4 OF THIS TITLE.
C. THE REGULATION OF REMOTE STUN GUNS AND AUTHORIZED REMOTE STUN GUNS
IS A MATTER OF STATEWIDE CONCERN.
D. A VIOLATION OF:
1. SUBSECTION A, PARAGRAPH 1 IS A PETTY OFFENSE.
2. SUBSECTION A, PARAGRAPH 2 IS A CLASS 4 FELONY.
E. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION:
1. "AUTHORIZED REMOTE STUN GUN" MEANS A REMOTE STUN GUN THAT
HAS ALL OF THE FOLLOWING:
(a) AN ELECTRICAL DISCHARGE THAT IS LESS THAN ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND VOLTS
AND LESS THAN NINE JOULES OF ENERGY PER PULSE.
(b) A SERIAL OR IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ON ALL PROJECTILES THAT ARE DISCHARGED
FROM THE REMOTE STUN GUN.
(c) AN IDENTIFICATION AND TRACKING SYSTEM THAT, ON DEPLOYMENT OF REMOTE
ELECTRODES, DISPERSES CODED MATERIAL THAT IS TRACEABLE TO THE PURCHASER
THROUGH RECORDS THAT ARE KEPT BY THE MANUFACTURER ON ALL REMOTE STUN GUNS
AND ALL INDIVIDUAL CARTRIDGES SOLD.
(d) A TRAINING PROGRAM THAT IS OFFERED BY THE MANUFACTURER.
2. "REMOTE STUN GUN" MEANS AN ELECTRONIC DEVICE THAT EMITS AN
ELECTRICAL CHARGE AND THAT IS DESIGNED AND PRIMARILY EMPLOYED TO INCAPACITATE
A PERSON OR ANIMAL EITHER THROUGH CONTACT WITH ELECTRODES ON THE DEVICE
ITSELF OR REMOTELY THROUGH WIRED PROBES THAT ARE ATTACHED TO THE DEVICE
OR THROUGH A SPARK, PLASMA, IONIZATION OR OTHER CONDUCTIVE MEANS EMITTING
FROM THE DEVICE.
APPROVED BY THE GOVERNOR APRIL 20, 2005.
FILED IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE APRIL 20, 2005.